6月12日是世界无童工日,这是自2002年国际劳工大会设立“世界无童工日”以来的第17个节日。今年恰逢世界劳工组织成立100年,尽管如此,目前全世界范围仍有1.52亿童工。2019年世界无童工日的主题是:Children shouldn’t work in fields, but on dreams!
2002年6月,在日内瓦召开的第90届国际劳工大会决定将每年的6月12日定为“世界无童工日”。国际劳工组织发布的《2015世界童工报告》指出,目前8500万名童工从事的是一些严重伤害儿童身心健康的工作。“世界无童工日”的设定就是为了呼吁世界各国密切关注日益严重的童工问题,并采取切实有效的措施加以解决。
一直以来,童工问题受世界广泛关注,但在部分国家地区,雇佣童工仍是非常普遍的现象。这在美国电影《逃离德黑兰》中有着直观的表现。
下面为大家汇总过去17年来世界无童工日活动的主题。
2019: Children shouldn’t work in fields, but on dreams!
2018: Generation Safe & Healthy
2017: In conflicts and disasters, protect children from child labour
2016: End child labour in supply chains - It's everyone's business!
2015: NO to child labour – YES to quality education!
2014: Extend social protection: combat child labour!
2013: No to child labour in domestic work
2012: Human rights and social justice... let's end child labour
2011: Warning! Children in hazardous work
2010: Go for the goal... end child labour
2009: Give girls a chance: End child labour
2008: Education: The right response to child labour
2007: Child labour and agriculture
2006: The end of child labour: Together we can do it!
2005: A load too heavy: Child labour in mining and quarrying
2004: Behind closed doors: Child domestic labour
2003: Trafficking in Children
2002: A Future Without Child Labour